Phenolic Acids
- Chlorogenic acid – Supports glucose metabolism and antioxidant defense
- Caffeic acid – Anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective
- Ferulic acid – Free radical scavenger; vascular support
- p-Coumaric acid – Modulates detox enzymes and inflammation
Flavonoids
- Quercetin – Antiviral, anti-inflammatory, mitochondrial support
- Kaempferol – Promotes autophagy and cellular repair
- Apigenin – Neuroprotective and detox-enhancing
- Luteolin – Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant synergy
Phytosterols
- β-Sitosterol – Cholesterol-lowering and immune modulation
- Campesterol – Supports lipid metabolism
- Stigmasterol – Anti-inflammatory and hormone-balancing
Amino Acid–Derived Bioactives
- Arginine – Nitric oxide precursor; vascular tone and performance
- Glutathione precursors – Cysteine, glycine, glutamate for endogenous antioxidant synthesis
Fatty Acids & Lipid Nutrients
- Linoleic acid (Omega-6) – Cell membrane integrity
- Oleic acid (Omega-9) – Anti-inflammatory and heart-protective
- Phospholipids – Brain health and cellular signaling
Vitamin-Linked Phytochemicals
- Tocopherols (Vitamin E) – Lipid protection and antioxidant function
- Carotenoids:
- Beta-carotene – Pro-vitamin A, immune and vision support
- Lutein & Zeaxanthin – Eye health and oxidative defense
Mineral Cofactors (Phytonutrient Synergy)
- Magnesium – Enzyme activation and energy metabolism
- Zinc – DNA repair and immune function
- Selenium – Glutathione peroxidase cofactor
- Manganese – Antioxidant enzyme support